防止句式重復的五大絕技

防止句式重復的五大絕技：

1、用物作主語

2、動名詞作主語

3、it作主語

4、陳述變倒裝

5、普通變強調

第一大絕技：用物做主語

I like English.

English is liked by me.

English is my favourite subject.

English attracts me.

English interests me.

English fascinates me.

English appeals to me.

I thought of an idea.

I came up with an idea.

An idea occured to me.

I have used the cell phone for a year.

The cell phone has been used for a year.

The cell phone has accompanied me for a year.

The cell phone has served me for a year.

The cell phone has worked for me for a year.

It has beena yearsinceI bought the cell phone.

第二大絕技：動名詞做主語

You should chat more with your classmates.

Chatting more with your classmates...

... is beneficial for you.

... can help make some close friends.

... can help discover more common interests.

... can help you know others well.

第三大絕技：it作主語

神秘的形式主語——it，下面這類句子如何翻譯？

1、學習英語非常重要。

2、種了這么多樹非常辛苦。

3、常常念書對大家意義重大。

注意：英語中“動詞原形”不能做主語！！！請考慮，這三個句子有哪些一同特征？

特征：都是先講一件事情，再用一個形容詞對這件事情進行評價。

漢語中“事情+形容詞”結構等于英語中的…

It is +形容詞 + to do sth.

1、It is of great importance to learn English.

2、It is painstaking to plant so many trees.

3、It is meaningful for us to read regularly.

容易見到使用方法：

It is beneficial for sb to do sth.

It is harmful for sb to do sth.

It is useful for sb to do sth.

It is necessary for sb to do sth......

第四大絕技：陳述變倒裝

宇宙間最容易見到的三種倒裝——

1、強調否定詞；

2、強調形容詞或副詞；

3、“Only+狀語”開頭時的倒裝；

1、強調否定詞

否定詞+助/系/情+主+謂+句子剩余部分

步驟1：否定詞置于句首；

步驟2：助、系、情置于主語之前；

I don't love you.

Never do I love you.

By no means do I love you.

I will never agree.

Never will I agree.

I have never seen him before.

Never have I seen him before.

I know few teachers in NOS.

Few teachers do I know in NOS.

常常用來引導倒裝句的否定詞：Not only, not until, never, hardly, scarcely, seldom, neither, in no case, on no account, by no means

2、強調形容詞或副詞

So + adj/adv+助、系、情+主+謂+that....

步驟1：adj/adv置于句首；

步驟2：助、系、情置于主語之前；

步驟3：整個句子前面加so, 后面加that

步驟4：that后面寫一個句子來描述adj/adv的程度

————————分割線————————

He runs fast.

第一步：fast he runs

第二步：fast does he run

第三步：So fast does he run that

第四步：So fast does he run that none of us could catch up with him.

Yao is tall.

第一步：tall Yao is

第二步：tall is Yao

第三步：So tall is Yao that

第四步：So tall is Yao that he can touch the ceiling.

3、“Only+狀語”置于句首時的倒裝，表示：只有...才能...

only in this way can we do sth.

only then shall we do sth.

only when can we do sth.

only if can we do sth.

兩個萬能結尾句

only in this way can our society /family /life /school/ campus/class be flooded with endless harmony and happiness.

only then shall we have the chance of achieving our dreams.

兩個“威逼利誘”句型

1. You should understand your mom.only when you understand your mom can you really grow up.

2.You should recite as many as 30 articles.only when you have recited as many as 30 articles can you master English.

第五大絕技：用強調句

（1）強調謂語動詞

I do love you.

I did love you.

（2）強調其它成分

It is/was +被強調部分+ that/who +句子剩余部分.

注意：在進行句式變換時僅需進行兩遍“剪切+粘貼”即可。