hundreds of, thousands of, millions of, billions of, dozens of, scores of 等作主語(yǔ)時(shí)的主謂一致怎么樣處置？用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)？如：

1. Hundreds of thousands of people ______ at risk.

2. Millions of gallons of water ______ kept back by the dam.

第1題一定選are，這沒(méi)問(wèn)題；第2題呢？如何選？

第2題也選 are。即句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與 gallons 維持一致，不與 water 維持一致。

Hundreds of thousands of people are at risk. 有幾十萬(wàn)人正處于危險(xiǎn)中。

Millions of gallons of water are kept back by the dam. 這個(gè)堤壩攔住了滔滔的洪水。

又如：

Hundreds of tons of rubbish were moved. 搬運(yùn)了數(shù)百噸垃圾。

Thousands of acres of forest were on fire. 數(shù)千英畝森林失火了。

Thousands of tons of steel were shipped out from the docks. 數(shù)千噸的鋼鐵從碼頭運(yùn)走了。